iphepha_ibhena

Iimpawu zendlela yokufunxa izondlo kwiipeptide ezincinci zemolekyuli

Ziziphi iimpawu zendlela yokufunxa yeepeptide ezincinci zemolekyuli?Uyazi, makhe sijonge.

1. Iipeptide ezincinci zemolekyuli zinokufunxwa ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokugaya

Ithiyori yesondlo yesintu ibambe ukuba iprotein inokufunxwa kwaye isetyenziswe zizilwanyana kuphela emva kokuba igaywe ibe yi-amino acids yasimahla.

Uphononongo lwakutsha nje lubonise ukuba uninzi lweemveliso zokuphela kweprotheyini yokwetyisa kwindlela yokwetyisa ziipeptides ezincinci, kwaye iipeptides ezincinci zinokungena ngokupheleleyo kumjikelezo womntu ngeeseli ze-mucosal zamathumbu.

2. Iipeptide ezincinci zemolekyuli zinokufunxwa ngokukhawuleza, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kwaye umthwali akulula ukuwuhlutha.

Kwafunyaniswa ukuba izinga lokufunxa kweentsalela ze-amino acid kwiipeptides ezincinci kwizilwanyana ezincancisayo zaziphezulu kunezo zasimahla zeamino acid.Iimvavanyo zibonisa ukuba iipeptide ezincinci zemolekyuli zilula kwaye zikhawuleza ukufunxwa kwaye zisetyenziswe ngumzimba kune-amino acids, kwaye aziphazanyiswa zizinto ezichasene nesondlo.

3. Iipeptide ezincinci zifunxwa zikwimo engaguqukiyo

Iipeptide ezincinci azilulanga ukuba ziqhubeke ne-hydrolyzed emathunjini kwaye zinokufakwa ngokupheleleyo kumjikelezo wegazi.Iipeptide ezincinci kumjikelezo wegazi zinokuthatha inxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo kwi-synthesis yeeprotheni zezicubu.Ukongeza, iipeptide ezincinci zinokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kwisibindi, izintso, ulusu kunye nezinye izicubu

4. Indlela yokuthutha ye-peptides encinci ye-molecular ihluke kakhulu kwi-amino acids.Kwinkqubo yokufunxa, akukho khuphiswano kunye nokuchasana nokuthuthwa kwe-amino acid

5. Ngenxa yokuphepha ukukhuphisana kunye ne-amino acids yamahhala ekufunxeni, i-peptides encinci ye-molecular ingenza ukuthathwa kwe-amino acids ilungelelene kwaye iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kweprotheni synthesis.

Kwiintsana kunye nenkqubo yokwetyisa engekavuthwa, abantu abadala inkqubo yokwetyisa iqala ukuwohloka, iimbaleki abafuna ngokukhawuleza ukuba bongeze umthombo nitrogen kodwa abanako ukunyusa umthwalo umsebenzi wesisu, kunye nabo banesakhono esibi, ukungabikho kwesondlo, umzimba buthathaka kunye nezifo ezininzi. , ukuba i-amino acids zongezwa ngendlela yeepeptides ezincinci, ukufunxwa kwee-amino acids kunokuphuculwa kwaye imfuno yomzimba yee-amino acids kunye ne-nitrogen inokufezekiswa.

6. I-peptides encinci ye-molecular inokukhuthaza ukuxutywa kwe-amino acids

Ukufunxa ngendlela yomxube weepeptide ezincinci zemolekyuli kunye ne-amino acids yindlela efanelekileyo yokufunxa ukuze umzimba womntu ufunxe isondlo seprotheyini.

7. Iipeptide ezincinci zemolekyuli zinokukhuthaza ukufunxwa kweeminerali

Iipeptides ezincinci zemolekyuli zinokwenza i-chelates kunye nee-ion zamaminerali ezifana ne-calcium, i-zinc, ubhedu kunye nentsimbi ukunyusa ukunyibilika kwazo kunye nokwenza lula ukufunxa umzimba.

8. Emva kokufunxwa ngumzimba womntu, i-peptides encinci ye-molecular inokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo njenge-neurotransmitters kwaye ngokungathanga ngqo ivuselele ukukhutshwa kwehomoni ye-intestinal receptor okanye i-enzymes.

9. I-peptides encinci ye-molecular inokukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwe-intestinal mucosal structure kunye nomsebenzi

Iipeptide ezincinci ze-molecular zinokusetyenziswa ngokukhethekileyo njengama-substrates amandla ophuhliso lwesakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kweeseli ze-epithelial zamathumbu emathunjini, ukukhuthaza ngokufanelekileyo ukuphuhliswa nokulungiswa kwezicubu ze-intestinal mucosal, ukuze kugcinwe isakhiwo esiqhelekileyo kunye nezakhono ze-intestinal mucosa.

Kuphelele apho ukwabelana.Ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe, nceda usitsalele umnxeba.


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-13-2021